Modern Trends and Innovative Approaches and Solutions to Environmental Problems of the Russain Motor Transport Industry

Abstract

The problem of limited oil resources and growing dependence on oil in the modern world leads to potential problems with energy security. At the same time, the problems of increasing emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere caused by the growth of the vehicle fleet and increased consumption of fuels of petroleum origin are becoming increasingly acute. The negative impact of the motor transport on the environment requires the search for effective solutions, taking into account eco-priorities and technological progress.

The article summarizes the experience of various countries in optimizing fuel and energy resources, highlighting current trends and innovative approaches and solutions aimed at reducing the technogenic impact of vehicles and more rational use of natural resources while maintaining the ability to meet people’s needs for transport services.

The main attention is paid to the experience of Russia and foreign countries in finding solutions that contribute to the greening of the motor transport complex. In this context, the development of electric vehicles is particularly highlighted as a promising means of reducing the negative impact of vehicles on the atmosphere.

Problems related to the dependence on oil, emissions of harmful substances and the transition to electric vehicles are identified. It is noted that a massive transition to electric cars could affect the oil market, causing changes in the extraction of raw materials and influencing the state’s economy.

The work shows that the successful transformation of the motor transport complex depends on many factors, such as technological progress, the degree of public acceptance of electric vehicles, the development of appropriate legislation, the introduction of incentive measures, etc. Developing the electric vehicle industry and improving infrastructure can help solve environmental and energy problems, but require a comprehensive and balanced approach.